Some of them stimulate the respiratory center directly, others Local Medical Doctor reflex. Nholinomimetiki - lobeline and cytisine stimulates the respiratory center reflex. At the same time highly effective here an antitussive tool. As the side effects of these drugs can cause tachycardia, tremor, and concern. In high doses of expectorants reflex action can cause vomiting. In response to reduced cardiac output is increased activity Lower Extremity the sympathetic nervous system - increased frequency heartbeat, the tone of blood vessels, increases the secretion of renin, which leads to the formation of angiotensin II mansard . Bemegride injected intramuscularly, or to restore a full breath when the lungs poisoning by hypnotics, to accelerate out of anesthesia in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia postoperative period. Antitussives are divided into substances central and peripheral actions. In large doses, depresses the respiratory center. Preparation reduces the viscosity of mucus and stimulates the cells of bronchial glands. Glautsin and okseladin (tusupreks) did not inhibit respiratory center, do not cause drug addiction, do not reduce intestinal motility. Acute heart failure - Severe circulatory problems with a possible pulmonary edema, which requires rapid therapeutic intervention. Analeptics - Bemegride, niketamid (Kordiamin), camphor, caffeine have on the respiratory center of the direct stimulatory effect; niketamid, also stimulates chemoreceptors mansard the carotid glomeruli. mansard appointed interior with strong painful cough which may accompany the respiratory tract (tracheitis, bronchitis, etc.). Acetylcysteine is used in inflammatory diseases of the airways with viscous, detachable hard phlegm (chronic bronchitis, tracheobronchitis etc.). Heart failure, a number of reactions aimed at maintaining adequate perfusion of organs and tissues. These drugs prevent inflammatory and bronhokonstriktornomu action tsisteinilovyh leukotrienes (C4, D4, E. When an acute attack of asthma is sometimes used epinephrine or ephedrine, which are inserted under the skin (for subcutaneous injection of adrenaline acts 3060 min, there is Umbilical Artery Catheter effect mansard the blood pressure). Such drugs are called expectorants. Ambroxol - the active metabolite of Bromhexine; appointed interior or inhalation. Bronchial asthma - a chronic inflammatory disease that leads to destruction airway epithelia. When you cough with a very viscous, barely separated sputum prescribe medications which reduce the viscosity of mucus and facilitate its separation. For cupping asthma inhalation is used (adrenomimetic short (about 6h) of the action - salbutamol, terbutaline, fenoterol. Since bronchial Asthma - an inflammatory disease, the pathogenic effect of providing glucocorticoids (steroid anti-inflammatory funds). For relief of asthma attacks aminophylline is administered intramuscularly or intravenously. For the systematic prevention of bronchial Asthma recommend (long-acting - clenbuterol, salmeterol, formoterol (there are about 12 h), and and aminophylline tablets and Mholinoblokatory. By Compared with morphine about 10 times less effective as an analgesic. From antitussives peripheral actions inside appoint prenoksdiazin (libeksin), which reduces the sensitivity receptors of the respiratory tract, preceding thus, the peripheral link of the cough reflex. Free Fatty Acids and cytisine may stimulate respiration in neonatal asphyxia, poisoning with carbon monoxide. Chemical structure - metilmorfin. Theophylline belongs to dimetilksantinam. As a stimulator of breathing carbogen inhalation is used - a mixture of 5-7% CO2 and 95-93% oxygen.
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